Thursday, April 1, 2010

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument is about 120 miles west of Tucson, is about 550 square miles and is located along the Arizona/Mexico border.  Most organ pipe cactus is in Mexico.  About 95% of the organ pipe cactus in the U.S. is in the national monument, so it will be forever protected.


An organ pipe cactus.

A view from the visitor center.

An ocotillo (L) and a saguaro (R)
cactus. The ocotillo only greens up
after it rains.  Once it dries out, it 
sheds all its leaves to conserve 
water. It has a cluster of red
flowers at the tip of each stick 
(see next photo). 
Ocotillo is pronounced oh-cat-tee-yo. 
Saguaro is pronounced suh-wah-roe.

The ocotillo in full bloom with
its leaves.

A teddy bear cholla.  
(pronounced choy-a)

A close-up of the teddy bear 
 cholla. From a distance it looks 
soft and fluffy like a teddy bear,
but as you can see, you don't want
to get too close to it. My sandal  
rubbed up against a piece that was
on the ground; I needed pliers to 
get the spines out. 

 
Fairy duster; about a foot wide.

A barrel cactus: about 2' tall.

Another view along a 21 mile 
driving tour road with an organ 
pipe cactus in the foreground.

A 'baby' saguaro cactus about 
2' tall. They use the shadow
of other plants as protection until 
they get big enough to survive 
on their own.

Desert poppies along the 
Arch Canyon trail.

One of the few arches in the 
monument. The opening is 
36' high, 90' wide and 720' above 
the trail.

A 'forest' of organ pipe and 
saguaro cactus.

The biggest one we saw.

A hedgehog cactus.  The only 
other cactus besides the ocotillo 
that was blooming.  Most cactus 
don't start blooming until the 
end of April.

On the way home, we caught
the moon rising over Kitt Peak 
National Observatory. It has
the largest collection of telescopes
in the world: 26 optical telescopes
(including the largest solar 
telescope) and 2 radio telescopes. 
It's at 6,880' on the Quinlan
Mountains.  

We got home just in time for 
this sunset.

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